Try changing OUTREC to OUTFIL. You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. However while writing to output file, two spaces will be added between fields at position 1-5 and 6-10. Also skills in Mainframe. Read the answer please. Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. In the input file, the content in position 1,6 is overwritten to the position 47,6 and then copied to the output file. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Output file for SORT JCL - Assume the current date is - 4-Apr-2012. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR Why did Ukraine abstain from the UNHRC vote on China? VIJAY SUN 30000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. Alternatively, something has already previously read or written those files. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? If clause 5 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. INCLUDE and OMIT statements can be used to select records using a variety of formats for todays date like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. The first IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on header records (HDR in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 6-13, adds a 0 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. The%01parsed field is used to extract the first variable field into a 5-byte fixed parsed field. If clause 1 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. Explanation In the above example, the SORT card will select the records, if the date in the input record is between the current date +/- 10days. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1, How do I align things in the following tabular environment? appropriate record length and LRECL by not specifying WIDTH(n). Also this INCLUDE will not give me the file i want. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), Include 3 is doing the same except excluding 1 and 2 includes. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* JOHN 08000 00001 99999JOHN ADMIN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? 25,6 - data at 25th position of input file with length 6 copied to 21st position(because 1 to 20 already data copied so it will continue from next position) of output file. SORT FIELDS=COPY WHEN=NONE clauses are processed after any of the other IFTHEN clauses. Example 2: Generate the sequence numbers to identify the record position before sorting using INREC. . Requirement 2: Copy input file to output file as it is, however, while writing output records, copy field at position 1-20 from input file followed by string ' TOTAL ' followed by 5 zeroes followed by field at position 21-30 from input file. . SECTIONS is used to generate a report header for each transaction. v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is greater The 0, 1 or 9 identifier byte added in position 81 allows us to sort the header records (0) first, followed by the detail records (1), and then the trailer records (9). If the records are variable-length, the RDW of the record would be reduced to indicate the new length after the shorter literals are substituted. In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. Example: INREC OVERLAY= (45:45,8,TRAN=LTOU) FINDREP: The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. IFTHEN clauses for the OUTREC statement can be used to select subsets of the output records and apply different BUILD, FINDREP or OVERLAY items to them. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), Date constants can be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Cyyyy-mm, Zyyyymmdd and Pyyddd. example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the count record length Using OUREC in SORT JCL - Example. All IFTHEN parameters have been processed. If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. Under the OUTREC parameter of the OUTFIL control statement, see [n]/ on page 2.91 for a complete description of the / sub parameter. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 vijay XXX 24000 Use one or more WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that meet specified criteria. Following records will be selected from the input file. Remove the () from data in first 29 bytes and remove spaces between the data and separate the data with ,. You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. If clause 1 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. . . C'MON',C'MONDAY', - Back to top Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? Each FILE DD has only 1 record from the below and all the records are copied to the sortout. The following is an example of the IFTHEN parameter: PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. Example: Experienced software developer. For example, if you wanted to create a record with just Cdddyy, you could do it with OUTREC as follows: Lets say we have a Cyyyymmdd date field starting at position 10 of each record. BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD), is used here to indicate that field at position (1 to 30 i.e. One way, if on-the-dot accuracy is not required, is to talk to the technical staff who manage your storage. OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is coded to specify that all records should be copied from input file to output file. For instance, you want to know when one file is within 10% of the size of the other. OUTREC as equivalent of BUILD is only on OUTFIL. . Where, INREC WHEN=GROUP can be used with BEGIN to identify a header record starting a group and END to identify a trailer record ending a group. so that performance will be improved SORT OUTREC Example JCL. value by not specifying WIDTH(n). BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. The%parsed field is used to skip the variable field without extracting anything for it. record length. Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:- OUTREC [FIELDS|BUILD] = ( C:P,M,.) It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. OUTREC OVERLAY=(60:SEQNUM,2,ZD,START=5,INCR=5) Generates the sequence number of length 2 from 60th byte. The advantage of the above types of solution is that they basically use very few resources. Use a WHEN=ANY clause after multiple WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply additional build or overlay items to your input records if they satisfied the criteria for any of the preceding WHEN=(logexp) clauses. OUTREC FILEDS or OUTREC BUILD It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. As a mainframe resource, if you have command on DFSORT you will get many job opportunities. Otherwise, you can let ICETOOL calculate and set the If you want to replace or remove data anywhere in records, the FINDREP parameter of the OUTREC statement needs to use instead. If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. SORT FIELDS=(1,5,ZD,A) The input file will be sorted first and written to the output. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(SHIFT=LEFT,..)) Squeezes the data in 1-80 bytes to the left. . If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. Lets assume N is 30 days. If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. Requirement: To convert field at position 1-20 of input file to Upper case characters. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Your comment must have arrived while I was writing the answer. IEBGENER copies the file in SYSUT1 to file in SYSUT2. This will make the whole process inefficient. On the Mainframe, the client pays for resources. How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. C'SAT',C'SATURDAY'), - You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. Align the data in the first 29 bytes to LEFT and replace () with <>. If clause 2 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,4,CHANGE=(11,Cmath,Cmathematics),..) The math text starting from 30th byte of length 4 in the input file should replace with mathematics of length 11 while writing it to output file. The finaloutput will be the same. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,30) copies the input file data from 45th byte of length 30 as it is to output starts at 45th byte. If any match found in the list, respective data will be moved to output file. IFTHEN clauses are processed in the following order: For this example, the IFTHEN clauses are processed as follows: PARSE fields using IFTHEN parameter : Click Here. C'FRI',C'FRIDAY', - is the protected brand of Scrum.org. BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. IN identifies the constant (the find constant) and OUT identifies the constant (the replace constant). //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.INPUT,DISP=SHR Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? In the following example an INREC statement will be used to abbreviate each instance of NEW JERSEY and NEW YORK in a record when position 24 of the record contains a X01. OUTREC= (1,10,50,4,40,4) Both examples will reformat the record so that it consists of the first 10 bytes of the input record, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 50, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 40. WIDTH can only be specified Example: The below OVERLAY will extend the records. BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. 1,6,ZD,DIV,+2 means "take the six-digit number starting at position one, and divide it by two, giving a 'result', which will be placed at the next available position (16 in your case). FINDREP - Can do find and Replace operation using this parameter. The sequence number starts at 5 and is incremented by 5 each time. When is the condition Overlay is the actualvalue to be replaced similarly. So far, the number in the first six positions will be divided by two, treated (by the mask) as an unsigned zoned-decimal of six digits, starting from position 16. Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. . Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012. Table 2. places 'B' (matched records), '1' (present in file1, but not in file2), or '2' (present in file2 but not in file1) in the 1st position of the output BUILD. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. Please post your sysouts including the syntax errors.. FWIW- Those are not ZD values. It should be: Code: INREC FIELDS= (.) OUTREC FIELDS= (1:1,20,CTOTAL,26:5Z,31:21,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). You have your counts. 88888JOHN PURCHASING 08000 There's nothing "wrong" with the control cards. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), DFSORTis a very good concept for record manipulation. Not the answer you're looking for? and what would happen then? Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Example MON will be replaced by MONDAY. Take the counts from something which is already reading the data, and then you have something really simple, and efficient. JOHN 08000 Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. And setting Return Code if it crossing a threshold (90%). If clause 3 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. Enjoy unlimited access on 5500+ Hand Picked Quality Video Courses. Build give complete control over output file format. Tell them what you want to do, and they probably already have something you can use to do it with (when discussing this, bear in mind that these are technically data sets, not files). OUTREC FIELDS=(1,48,..) copies first 48 bytes input file data as it is to output. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..),..) blank out the (). 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120410 50 Kishore 50000 02 20120408. Build parameter can be used in OUTFIL statement also. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Unnecessary fields are eliminated from the output records using INREC or OUTREC. if WRITE(countdd) is specified. You can create the reformatted INREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. Following records will be selected from the input file. The sequence number will be 1 for the first header record, 2 for the second header record and 3 for the third header record. @zarchasmpgmr: JCL does not allow multiple BUILD/OUTREC statements. Read this book to get more exposure. We can even add spaces/zeroes/any character into the output record based on the requirement. There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA This sort card will insert spaces in the first 20 bytes, then the fields 1 to 5 from the input file are moved to 21 thru 25, 26 thru 36 will have blanks and then input file fields from position 6 to 10 is moved to output file positions 37 to 41. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. There are multiple Date Functions by which you can reformat input dates. SMITH WED 25000 DFSORT/SYNCSORT or a subsequent program reading the files? On INREC and OUTREC, FIELDS also has the "overloading" for the same reason (the backwards thing). FIELDS is overloaded. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. Since hexadecimal representation occupies two digits for each character, here we will need output file with record length of 20. Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) When it is used reformatting of records is doneAFTERthe sort. Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you dont need to use PARSE. . 7thbyte will be placed as a space in output file. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the Lets say we have a file with a date in a particular position and we want to select only records where the date is greater than the current or a particular date + or N number of days and it can be 0 to 9999. ICETOOL pads the count record on the right with blanks to the record Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) is coded to specify that field at position (6 to 30 i.e. Add two days, two years to the date in the input file. 1,20 - data at 1st position of input file with length 20 copied to 1st position(if you don't specific position, it will start from 1st position) of output file. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR decimal digits with leading zeros. VIJAY XXX 24000 2. NOMATCH=(11,3), - //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* If clause 2 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. a lower number of digits (d) instead by specifying DIGITS(d). Explnation: In above case all records will be copied from input file to output file. . But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. INREC statement. //SYSIN DD * INREC is useful in case of the large input files. . To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. In addition I want only part of the record in the output file given by the below 3 BUILD's. Amusing. C'THU',C'THURSDAY', - Adding a sequence number to the output file. How can I use it? For date values in the form Cyyyy/mm/dd, you could use the DATE1(/) constant; For date values in the form Cyyyy-mm, you could use the DATE2(-) constant; For date values in the form Pyyyyddd, you could use the DATE3P constant; For date values in the form Zyymmdd (2-digit year date), you could use the YDATE1 constant. LENGTH=6 limits the result to six digits. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. The thing is, it can be further simplified by doing something else. Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. Based on the 6th position of the file, the BUILD of output file varies. present. Table 1. OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss, More easily, you could use DATE4 to produce a timestamp of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss or DATE5 to produce a timestamp with microseconds of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss.nnnnnn. This presumes that SORTOUT will not be needed (it would just be a copy of the input file). The day-to-day application requirements in a corporate world that can be achieved using Utility Programs are illustrated below: 1. does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, 20 bytes). You can use Z or 1Z to specify a single binary zero. Example: FINDREP: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 The DATE1(-)-30 operand corresponds to a Cyyyy-mm-dd constant for todays date minus 30 days. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. To display hexadecimal representation of input value. //SYSIN DD * length required to write the count record and uses it as follows: v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is less Use that to format the result. Previous To insert a character string to your output includeC your stringas part of your OUTREC , you can include anyEBCDIC character between single quotes. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. n can be from 1 to 32760. OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss . After step 4) the sign is missing. OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,45:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 45th position. Input file has one or more records for same employee number. Does the below answer suffice? There. Now its working fine. Multiple output records are created with the / sub parameter. What is issuing the message? Use WIDTH(n) if your count record length and LRECL must be set to a ICETOOL's COUNT operator how long you wanted the output data to be, so 3) Sum new PD fields. I want to create 3 outfiles depending on the below INCLUDE criteria from the input file. rev2023.3.3.43278. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* smith WEDNESDAY 25000 OK, perhaps 7.3m is not so large, but, when you have your "solution", the next person along is going to do it with 100,000 records, the next with 1,000,000 records. INREC OVERLAY operation is used in order to rewrite data in input file before copying to output. The number in stock and number sold fields are binary values which would actually be unreadable if you printed or displayed the output records shown in Table 2. OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? If you use DIGITS(d) and the count overflows the number of digits WHEN=INIT clauses are processed before any of the other IFTHEN clauses. If desired, a simple report can be created using OUTFIL IFTHEN to identify each different record type, format it appropriately, and remove the data added by PUSH. Can carbocations exist in a nonpolar solvent? than or equal to n, ICETOOL sets the record length and LRECL to n. 4. The sequence number added in positions 82-83 will allow us to keep only the first header record and the first trailer record. ENDBEFR=C tells DFSORT to stop extracting data at the byte before the next comma (the comma after the first variable field). How can I use SYNCSORT to format a Packed Decimal field with a specifc sign value? Both the DATE1(c) and DATE=(4MDc) operands correspond to a Cyyyycmmcdd constant for todays date where c is any separator character you like except blank. OMIT specifies that reformatted output records with 0 or 9 in position 81 (header or trailer records) and a sequence number in positions 82-83 greater than 1 (second and subsequent header or trailer records), are omitted. Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, Check if input file record is sorted and if not it should abend, Writing characters after x amount of records using a JCL Sort, Formatting captured spufi results using JCL. The INREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records before they are sorted, merged, or copied. OUTREC FIELDS= (1,20,CTOTAL,5Z,21,10), ----+----1----+----2----+----3 You can read my previous installment if you miss it. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). Inrecworks just like if you wantto replace a part of your input record to your data. Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. BUILD is new. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Inserting Zeros, Spaces and Character strings to your output You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. Learn more. As you coded later, SFF should work depending on your release of Syncsort. 3. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. OUTREC gives you the flexibility to reformat your output file in multiple ways . Other usages with Inrecand Outrec:(SOurce IBM). By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. You can prevent the overflow used, ICETOOL terminates the operation. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-10) of input file to Hexa-decimal representation and write it to output file. What is \newluafunction? If clause 5 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. Affordable solution to train a team and make them project ready. . Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. What are the RECFM and LRECL of your inputs? you can have a common BUILD for all the includes I guess. The DATE1 operand corresponds to a Cyyyymmdd constant for todays date. . This enables all the records in a group to be sorted together. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,30) Copies the input file data from 30th byte of length 30 copies to output as it is. . and OUTREC FIELDS= (.) If clause 6 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, 5) Create output record with fewer fields. 55555SMITH R&D 25000 Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. OUTREC: Specifies how records are reformatted after they are sorted, copied, ormerged.

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