. Thank you!! Add some width and height to the div element and align text horizontally center also. display: inline-block; Love how CSS-Tricks ranks so well against Stackoverflow lately keep up the good work Chris, Ill buy you a beer 1 day! Personally have not seen the display: table; used before Until then, Ill continue my crusade against navigation lists. }, This seems a very complicated way of going about things. Ive been using the following code as a standard for my nav, and its worked famously:
Thanks. margin: 0 auto; ul#horizontal-list The EM width setup means altering text-size permits scaling, better accessibility. In this approach, to make the list horizontal, you can simply make it a flex container by applying display: flex; on it. To horizontally center a block element (like <div>), use margin: auto; Setting the width of the element will prevent it from stretching out to the edges of its container. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Ugh, using tables I see. That way you can just have a wrapping div and set the text-align to center and it will work just fine. Im not even sure if someone posted the answer, but somehow, I manged to get this to work, cross browser! ul. The current standard in coding menus is unordered lists. .li { display: inline; } This will not force breaks after the list items and they will line up horizontally as far as they are able. Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package. The current standard in coding menus is unordered lists. How can we prove that the supernatural or paranormal doesn't exist? YAY! Need to improve your PageSpeed score? This page was last modified on Feb 21, 2023 by MDN contributors. But if I dont use [the float] it doesnt show up! An alternative approach to make a list horizontal could be to use the CSS flexbox model. css alignment element Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. It is not the best. but that dosnt seem to crack it either. What is the correct way to screw wall and ceiling drywalls? How do I align ul items horizontally in CSS? How to Make an Image Black and White on Hover in CSS? Mutually exclusive execution using std::atomic? Doesnt matter if the menu is in a fixed or fluid width environment, we just want the menu elements to be centered in the parent element. So, if you want to make the list horizontal, you have to explicitly change the display type of the list items from block to either inline-block or inline which can be done using the display property. #topmenu { @David: I made good experiences with using lists for Accessibility. For starters, IE probably wont obey that min-width so you may need to do something else there. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Most of the time each button has a different width which is why i cant do a general sizing for all li. Why not simply float the images next to each other? It was a huge pain to get rid of the unnecessary lists in WordPress. These methods are as follows: Make a list horizontal using display property Make a list horizontal using CSS Flexbox So without further ado, let's get started. How so? ul.nav li { display: inline-block; } ). Navigation is, after all, a list of sorts. After trying the above codes, Im optimistic you find the ones that match your need as well as answer your questions. width: 50px; nav li { display: inline-block; } ). Obviously theres a bit more styling than that, but that seems to do the trick of lining it up with the middle of the page. Make your ideas look awesome, without relying on a designer. Why is this sentence from The Great Gatsby grammatical? Download the example here. ul#menu li {display:inline;}. You also need to use display:table-cell property of CSS to make text vertically center. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? . Ways to Center Align items in CSS. Step 2 - Remove the bullets. In HTML, an unordered list(
) is mainly used for two purposes, first, to organize a group of related or similar items in an unordered fashion, and second, to make the navbars for our web applications. @LukeR: Do you have a URL we can look at to see the problem? ) yet that alters the behaviour drastically and/or puts a gap infront of each list item. My dropdown menu doesn't take in horizontal and there is a space between the dropdown buttons. } For instance, lets build a horizontal list. What is an example of a metaphor from a Christmas carol? Lets say that we want to style the above list to something that looks like this. You can use . CSS Vertical Align. width: 50px; How do I initialize a new disk in PowerShell? Codepen: https://codepen.io/pitthan/pen/yLYOgdj. For example, in FF when you expand to the point a link box wraps down to the next line, it works fine, but when you decrease the size back down, it doesnt un-wrap back up. CSS: How can I center a horizontal list? This will finally result in a horizontal list. There we go, we have our horizontal list. Any one? Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? Of course, as it is now if there are too many items in the list theyll start to wrap. Type square In this style, the list items are marked with squares. Type Description Type circle In this style, the list items are marked with circles. Why do small African island nations perform better than African continental nations, considering democracy and human development? list-style-position: outside; means that the bullet points will be outside the list item. If youd like me to post my results, I can most certainly do so upon request! height: 25px; In this recipe you will see how to center one box inside another. Examples might be simplified to improve reading and learning. Lets say we have an unordered list with the following list items: To make this list horizontal, we can set the display type of each list item to inline-block in our CSS file: After running the above code, you will get the following output: An alternative approach could be to use the flexbox model to make a list horizontal. HTML is a very simple markup language. Not the answer you're looking for? That is because the list items, by default, are elements with a block display and hence are taking full horizontal space. You can also use variant modifiers to target media queries like responsive breakpoints, dark mode, prefers-reduced-motion, and more. Its not as semantic as a tag would be, but its not that bad. To learn more, check out the documentation on Responsive Design, Dark Mode and other media query modifiers. With this code I attached the following CSS (generalized): #navcontainer ul { . How do I align things in the following tabular environment? So on and so forth. By setting the display of list items to inline, we can easily achieve a horizontally placed group of list items. list-style: none; I found your site on a search while looking for a myspace menu I created in my mind and went looking for a something close. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. rev2023.3.3.43278. Share Improve this answer Follow answered Jul 3, 2012 at 3:52 The problem is, I simply fail when attempting this. please help. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? To align horizontally it's pretty straight forward: parentOfUl{ text-align:center;} and then ul{ display:inline-block; }, and at last li{ text-align:center; }. @Stefan: Accessibility-wise? circle. If you have important information to share, please, We want the menu to be centered. Nice trick, it worked with the site I am developing. To center our box we use the align-items property to align our item on the cross axis, which in this case is the block axis running vertically. For example, why would you call. Vertically Centre Div inside another div bootstrap-4. Start with a basic unordered list. The center alignment places the list in the middle of the div element horizontally. To be honest Im not exactly sure why, but applying .ul {margin: 0 auto;} just doesnt work here. :D. Cheers! { space-between Explanation: CSS Combinators clarifies the relationship between two selectors. ul#horizontal-list li { There are two simple ways to center list item horizontally. Why are Suriname, Belize, and Guinea-Bissau classified as "Small Island Developing States"? CSS | align-items Property. A problem with using display: inline on your list items is that, since theyre inline elements, the white space in-between the elements will translate to a space the width of a regular space of the font. As you can see from the above output, the total space of the list is evenly distributed among the list items when we set the justify-content property to space-between. I cannot post my results as I am under a strict deadline for this particular project! ul. . min-width: 40px; /* to account for 1 - 2 list items */ For example, use hover:items-center to only apply the items-center utility on hover. Check out the HTML: Now see the very simple CSS that makes it happen: Its the table div that get the job done. I am having major trouble getting the simplest of codes to work. right: It sets the text right-align. Step 3 - Remove padding and margins. Now, add the style to the div class and use the text-align property with center as its value. Some days I think Whatever works. should be the slogan for CSS. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, Centering a menu where some items may disappear. To prevent this, just make sure the parent element cannot become to small where this happens by either setting a static width that is large enough, or a min-width. Get certifiedby completinga course today! That works, but if I do that then your solution works just as well. BCD tables only load in the browser with JavaScript enabled. But when the li element is not img. how would you do it if you were using display:block and not display:inline. Why do academics stay as adjuncts for years rather than move around? Cheers for that Chris, unfortunately this is going to be a joomla template, the ULs are generated by joomla so not much i can do there, guess il have to go for a new look! How to align a button to the right side using CSS? In addition to this, you also need to put the unordered list inside the div element. background-repeat: no-repeat; The reason they refuse to center is because they are also floated to the left. Centering both horizontally and vertically was difficult before flexbox, with the Box Alignment properties it is now straightforward. You might not need them all today, but its nice to have the control for a redesign idea you might have tomorrow. i tried it but i don't understand the reason, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. rev2023.3.3.43278. height:40px; Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Step 8 - Add a rollover color. Vertical alignment of elements overlapping in IE. Approximately 800px wide, when the logo is centered and the menu falls to the next line, but before the mobile menu appears. The align-self property is used to override the align-items property. You need to bring the bullet points inside the content flow by using list-style-position:inside; , and then center align the text. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, Dude, you should really think about your selectors, that doesn't look very good. You can use this to center align your website menus horizontally. The list items in the menu above are centered by using a div set to display as a table. The flexbox model in CSS is a flexible layout module that lets you easily create responsive web pages without using the float or position property. A formatting setting that specifies how content is positioned within the horizontal space of a cell, object, or page. Center an HTML List Step 1) HTML: Wrap the <ul> element inside a container element, like <div>: Example <div class="container"> <ul class="myUL"> <li> Coffee </li> <li> Tea </li> <li> Coca Cola </li> </ul> </div> Step 2) Add CSS: Center-align the <div> element, and change the display of <ul> to inline-block. width: fit-content & margin: 0 auto; To center align an unordered list, you need to use the CSS text align property. One question Chris why do you need to use lists for this? See the Pen Horizontal List - float: left by Jason Stewart (@jastew) on CodePen. I think perhaps stefan is saying that with CSS turned off (screen-reader-style), menus that use the unordered list technique revert to a regular looking list (with bullets) which is a pretty nice way to degrade. . If you want to make this navigational unordered list horizontal, you have basically two options: Now lets make a couple common decisions about how we want to display this menu: Now we are in trouble. For custom styling, we need to apply dedicated CSS properties. Firstly, the menu1 id must have the following: position: flex; Therefore, when a list is rendered, its items are stacked on top of each other. Copyrights By Li Creative Technologies - 2022. element takes up its specified width and divides equally the remaining space by the left and right margins. How do I align a list to the left? All we need to do is set background and text colors according to the theme of your site/app. How do I align the menu so that both spaces are even. justify-content: space-around; The position tag set to flex enable the elements to be flexible while the justify-content tag tells the browser how to arrange the elements. So how can we achieve this? @David along with the css turn off point that Chris pointed out, I would also suggest it is more semantic than other suggestions as with a lot of navigations, all you would require is the ul and li and it saves using other divs etc. How do you center a bullet in HTML? The list item markers should be inside the list. How to center a div using flexbox in CSS? If you want to do it with margin for whatever reason, look into width: fit-content;. 1 hour ago. Note that the items dont need to end with a close, HTML element is used to represent an item in a list. #topmenu ul.menu { Make a list horizontal using display property. Edit: There's a lot of (mostly unnecessary) CSS code in there so you'll probably need to tweak a few other things before it looks right, but the floating is what's causing the non-centering at least. So you can see, this is starting to lose focus a little bit =P. The align Attribute in HTML is used to specify the alignment of text content of The Element. Tutorials, references, and examples are constantly reviewed to avoid errors, but we cannot warrant full correctness of all content. Step 2 Remove the bullets. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Why do small African island nations perform better than African continental nations, considering democracy and human development? On your site it looks like you wrapped it inside a DIV. For an ordered list, my basic requirements are: The list should be on its own line without any other elements adjacent to it, or any background images. more about aligning elements. Is it known that BQP is not contained within NP? Now the text-align property isnt going to help, because youll have to float them to the left. Even though there are close to 100 tags in HTML5, you usually only end up using a handful 99% of the time. There are two simple ways to center list item horizontally. You can take a look at the code of this example below. Trying to understand how to get this basic Fourier Series, How to tell which packages are held back due to phased updates. There are four types of combinators in CSS that are listed as follows: General sibling selector (~). Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? I see your point now Ill keep that in Mind for CSS Naked Day. Please dont be annoyed if it doesnt turn out the way you expected, instead try something else because CODES DONT LIE. How to Center Align Unordered List inside Div Using CSS Optionally, you can left-align the list items for a more tidy view: Tip: Go to our CSS Align Tutorial to learn If you are familiar with Stu Nicholls from CSSPlay, he uses this all the time on his awesome horizontal menus. We also use the align-items property with the "center" value which means that items are placed at the center of the container. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Once you make the list a flex container, all its items will start behaving like flex items and you can apply any flexbox property to them. background-position: left top; To align text vertically center, you can use CSS property vertical-align with center as value. How to Disable Clicking on a div with CSS? Step 7 Adding background color. Horrible! Thanks for the time to read this. Step 8 Add a rollover color. Vertically center text inside div with flexbox, Change Background Opacity without Affecting Text. In addition to this, you also need to put the unordered list inside the div element. .list-container { text-align: center; .list-item { display: inline-block; } } . . Critter. Centering Text Horizontally Without CSS Using the <center></center> Tag. 1 more row. Its just off to the left though, doesnt look too awful. . . How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? 02 Jan 2016. A topic in CSS flexbox might help if you study it. Hi @pitthan.np. jsfiddle code -> here, Delete the display: inline-block; from de #info_new_ul li, Your JsFiddle but updated with the new code. How do I set distance between flexbox items? @Roberto: Yeah this is starting to get a little confusing Lets say you wanted to declare an absolute width to each of those list items in your contact bar, a reasonable request. WOOT! please help. This is imperceivable in some designs, but when you have say a border in between elements, things get hairy. You can take out all the white space in the HTML between the s. your css code worked for the drop down menus I wanted to center but when I added images to be at the top of the page the menu got put back on the left again, what did I do wrong? At any rate, I know that I cant use the float left to get the list items to appear centered. . Lets go through the process step by step.Our first observation is that in our final outcome, we do not want the bullet styling. Wrap the element inside a container element, like To make a list horizontal in CSS, you can set the display property of each list item to either inline-block or inline. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. @Mogly: Yep, you are right. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? Hi Chris, your code seems to work in Opera, Safari and Firefox but neither IE6 or 7 seem to like it, not sure if its an issue with my code but im rather desperate to get this working! But i'm not getting them in a line. I dont have a menu-outer div, just the table wrap div. Never saw that before, very clean solution! To align things in the Block Direction, you will use the properties which start with align-. height: 25px; So, Im trying to align this menu Ive created but theres more space on the left than theres on the right side and I dont understand why this is happening. Dynamic breakpoints, container queries, and more, Dynamic breakpoints, multi-config, container queries, and more. How can I explain to my manager that a project he wishes to undertake cannot be performed by the team? Make your ideas look awesome, without relying on a designer. ul#horizontal-list li { the solution should be responsive bootstrap if possible! Maybe not the perfect solution for this problem but I know if someone needs font-size +++++ he is using a screenreader most of the time. You make me really easy. This is where the trick comes in. THANKS FOR ALL THE GREAT IDEAS! Its just a point of view. .hortable { Weird. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Method 1: Make a List Horizontal using display Property In HTML, every element has a default display type which can be block or inline-block or inline . To make a right-aligned version of the list, only three changes need to occur. The align-items property is used to set the alignment of items inside the flexible container or in the given window. . display:inline Horizontal lists are one of the most commonly used entities in web design. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Make the list items inline instead of the default block. Or he knows that there is a horizontal scrollbar most of the time. I have a centred nav bar on one of my sites, and all Ive done is, ul#menu {text-align:center; list-style-type:none;} You can add a margin-left and margin-right that is equal and put the weight on auto for ex : Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled. Step 6 - Padding around list items. . Iits at http://robertobaca.com the one at the bottom (for some reason I didnt do this for the main nav, guess it didnt occur to me then). Next, set the child element's position property to absolute, top to 50%, and left to 50%. To make text horizontally center, you have to use text-align:center. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. horizontal alignment. If someone using font size +++++ there is a horizontal scrollbar, but he can read the content. Then set align-items to center to perform centering on the block axis, and justify-content to center to perform centering on the inline axis. display: inline; Let's find out the method with the example given below. You can use the CSS justify-content property, which will align the items when they do not use all the available space horizontally. Just give the list centered text (e.g. Im assuming my issue is that Im not using text, but BG images for each li. From there, center the bar so that links appear in the middle. If you want to report an error, or if you want to make a suggestion, do not hesitate to send us an e-mail: W3Schools is optimized for learning and training. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. How can you make elements of a list display horizontally Mcq? } Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. .list-container { text-align: center; .list-item { display: inline-block; } } It's from here. I want to align the list items horizontally. Further reading: CSS article about grid CSS article about flexbox CSS article about centering without flexbox or grid. } But i must admit its not a necessary code, the navigation also works without lists. The itself cant be in charge of the background image, because it will only be as wide as it needs to be to help with centering. Sounds useful! It must be contained in a parent element: an ordered list (. Change dislay: inline to display: inline-block; float: none and they appear centered. There are two ways to create a horizontal navigation bar. The length of text in every list item varies. Lets set them to have aninline-block display. By default, all the list items() have a display type of block. thanks for all your help! background-position: left top; please help me. Lets say we a the following unordered list: With flexbox, we can have more control over the list items. To add a list of options in the vertical menu use HTML. Using inline or floating list items. Text based means slightly better SEO and Accessibility as well. </center>. Using lists for navigation makes for me a lot of sense when you consider this point. Also, Happy Christmas folks (for those that celebrate it). Step 5 Removing text decoration. @David Walsh: There are a lot of reasons to use a list. The element will then take up the specified width, and the remaining space will be split equally between the two margins: This div element is centered. To just center the text inside an element, use text-align: center; This text is centered. How can this new ban on drag possibly be considered constitutional? Take my site for example: http://davidwalsh.name. . NOTE: The window must be at "tablet portrait" size to see the code I'm referring to. First, set the position property of the parent element to relative. Second, change the left background-position from 0 to 100% which makes the image align up with the right edge. #listwrap { 10 HTML Tags. display: inline-block & text-align: center. background-image: url(images/exampleon.jpg); All browser compatibility updates at a glance, Frequently asked questions about MDN Plus. Lists, in the case of navigation, can be a real waste of bandwidth. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, I need an unordered list without any bullets. You use align-content to distribute space between grid tracks, if there is free space in the grid container, and align-items or align-self to move an item around inside the grid area it has been placed in.
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how to align list items horizontally center in css